Oct 14, 2006

Making of Banana Catsup


BANANA CATSUP (Process 1)

Ingredients:

1 kilo cavendish (saba) bananas
1 head onion
1 pc red bell pepper
1 head garlic
3¾ liter water
20 pcs chili pepper
500 mL vinegar
1 kilo brown sugar
100 grams rock salt
1/8 tsp cloves (fine clavo de comer)
1/8 tsp cinnamon
1/8 tsp paprika
1 tsp catsup red # 600
1/8 tsp strawberry red
1/8 tsp chocolate brown
5 grams sodium benzoate

Utensils:

casserole
strainer
bowls
chopping board (plastic)
stainless steel knives
measuring spoons
weighing scales
thermometer
ladle
osterizer/food processor
funnel
colander

Packaging Material:

sterilized bottles/jars

Procedure:

1. Wash rare ripe bananas (80% yellow and 20% green).
2. Boil bananas for 10 minutes. Drain water.
3. Peel, slice bananas into 3 cm thickness.
4. Slice onions, bell pepper and garlic then add 3 and ¼ liter of water. Add in sliced bananas. Grind using osterizer/blender for 1 minute.
5. Add ½ liter of water in chili pepper. Grind using osterizer/blender. Strain and mix the extract in banana mixture.
6. Add vinegar, sugar, salt and spices. Cook at 80° to 85°C for 40 minutes or until thick.
7. Add other ingredients previously dissolved in small amount of water such as catsup red, chocolate brown, strawberry red and sodium benzoate.
8. Pour in sterilized bottles while hot and seal thoroughly.
9. Label and store.

BANANA CATSUP (Process 2)

Ingredients:

cavendish (saba) bananas
100 grams (7 tbsp.) vinegar
1 gram (3 pcs.) pepper, labuyo
5 grams (1 pc) onion, powdered (medium)
1 gram (1 clove) garlic, powdered (big)
10 grams (2 tsp.) refined salt
80 grams (6 tbsp.) sugar
2.7 gram (1/2 tsp.) red dye (no. 2)
2.8 gram (1/2 tsp.) yellow dye (no. 5)
5 grams (1 tsp.) cinnamon
200 mL (14 tbsp.) water

Procedure:

1. Cook, peel, and grind rare ripe bananas (80% yellow and 20% green).
2. Weigh the ground pulp and add an equal amount of water.
3. Blend in warring blender for one minute.
4. Adjust the pH of the puree to 4.0-4.3 by adding citric acid (0.5% of puree) and /or sodium hydroxide.
5. Adjust the pH of the vinegar to 4.0- 4.3.
6. Grind the spices and dissolve them in vinegar. Add them to the puree.
7. Cook the mixture for 10 minutes at 75o-85oC, stirring continuously to prevent scorching.
8. Add coloring and continue heating to desired consistency.
9. While catsup is hot, pour it in clean, sterilized bottle.

Source: dost.gov.ph, photo from alturas group

Oct 13, 2006

Ginger Tea and Candy


Tayong mga Pinoy ay mahilig kumanta. Kapag ang ating boses ay medyo may problema, sasabihin sa atin, uminom ka ng luya. Papaano ba gumawa ng tsaa na mula sa luya?

Instant Ginger Tea

Sangkap:

1 kilong luya (buo)
2-3 kilong asukal (pagsamasamahin ang pula at puti)

Paraan ng Paggawa:

a. Piliin ang mapuputi at murang luya.
b. Linisin at alisin ang may mga gasgas. Hugasan mabuti at timbangin
c. Balatan ang luya
d. Hiwain ng manipis o tadtarin.
e. Lagyan ng tubig (1 tasa 0 sapat lamang para matakapan)
f. Gilingin ang hiniwang luya sa osterizer, kung walang osterizer pukpukin ang hiniwang luya.
g. Salain at sukatin, kunin ang katas at lagyan ng asukal (2-3 kilo)
h. Haluin at pakuluin. Hinaan ang apoy kapag ang sirup ay malapot na.
i. Lutuin at haluin hanggang lumiit at matuyo (katulad ng cereal).
j. Bayuhin at salain.
k. Balutin ng maliit na plastic bago isalang mabuti.
l. Para maging inumin o salabat, dagdagan ng 1 kutsarang instant ginger tea sa bawat tasa ng mainit na tubig.

Candied Ginger

* Hugasan at kaskasin ang balat ng luya. Hatiin pa crooswise na ayon sa gustong hugis, 1/6 pulgada hanggang ½ pulgada ang lapad.
* Ibabad sa tubig ang hiniwang luya habang ikaw ay gumagawa.
* Pakuluin ang luya sa tubig ng 3 minuto at palitan ang tubig ng 9 hanggang 10 beses habang ito ay kumukulo para maalis ang anghang. Kapag nakuha na ang tamang anghang, dagdagan ng tubig at asukal (kalahati ng dami ng tubig) para matakpan ang hiwa hiwang luya.
* Ilaga ng 10 minuto at ilagay sa isang tabi buong magdamag.
* Kinabukasan, lagyan ng parehas na dami ng asukal, ilaga ng 10 minuto at itabi.
* Sa ikatlong araw, ilaga ang luya sa sirup hanggang ang sirup ay lumapot at matuyo.
* Ikalat sa tray ang hiwa-hiwang luya at patuyuin mabuti.

Source:da.gov.ph, photo from kgrocer.com